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Published by: University of California, Berkeley
Published in: "California Management Review", 2002

Abstract

Over the last seven years, the Stanford Project on Emerging Companies has tracked a large sample of high technology start-ups in California''s Silicon Valley. The project has examined how the founders of those enterprises approached key organizational and human resources challenges in the early days of building their companies and how it affected the evolution and performance of their ventures. This article summarises the main findings of this research program. It describes five distinctive human resources (HR) blueprints that high tech founders embraced in launching their new firms. Those initial blueprints have had important impacts on a wide range of organizational outcomes, including growth in administrative overhead, labor turnover, and bottom line performance. Moreover, companies that changed their HR blueprints have paid a heavy price in terms of higher turnover and diminished organizational performance. The results suggest that organization building and high commitment HR management ''pay'' and that changes in HR models are extremely destabilizing, even in the turbulent ''built to flip'' environment of Silicon Valley.

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Abstract

Over the last seven years, the Stanford Project on Emerging Companies has tracked a large sample of high technology start-ups in California''s Silicon Valley. The project has examined how the founders of those enterprises approached key organizational and human resources challenges in the early days of building their companies and how it affected the evolution and performance of their ventures. This article summarises the main findings of this research program. It describes five distinctive human resources (HR) blueprints that high tech founders embraced in launching their new firms. Those initial blueprints have had important impacts on a wide range of organizational outcomes, including growth in administrative overhead, labor turnover, and bottom line performance. Moreover, companies that changed their HR blueprints have paid a heavy price in terms of higher turnover and diminished organizational performance. The results suggest that organization building and high commitment HR management ''pay'' and that changes in HR models are extremely destabilizing, even in the turbulent ''built to flip'' environment of Silicon Valley.

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